3 edition of High temperature corrosion in Molten Salts found in the catalog.
Published
2003
by Trans Tech Publications LTD in Uetikon-Zürich
.
Written in
Edition Notes
Includes bibliographical references and index.
| Statement | edited by Cesar A.C. Sequeira. |
| Series | Molten salt forum -- v. 7 |
| Contributions | Sequeira, C. A. C. |
| The Physical Object | |
|---|---|
| Pagination | viii, 352 p. : |
| Number of Pages | 352 |
| ID Numbers | |
| Open Library | OL22563038M |
| ISBN 10 | 0878499172 |
Metals and ceramics exposed to high-temperature salt solutions are susceptible to a form of corrosion caused by fused salts accumulating on unprotected surfaces. This article examines the electrochemistry of such hot corrosion processes, focusing on sodium . This book is a must for solving high-temperature corrosion problems and learning about corrosion reactions of various high-temperature corrosion modes. Contents: Methods of Testing and Evaluation Oxidation Carburization and Metal Dusting Nitridation Corrosion by Halogen Sulfidation Ash/Salt Deposit Corrosion - Molten Salt Corrosion Molten Metal.
Both MgCl2-KCl and FLiNaK are being investigated as high temperature heat transfer fluids that could be used in systems for high temperature electrolysis or thermochemical cycles. Initial tests at SRNL have demonstrated the effectiveness of MAX phase coatings applied by PVD at preventing corrosion in molten salts for CSP systems. Here, we report the design and fabrication of three custom-made apparatus: (i) a multi-port spectroelectrochemical furnace equipped with optical spectroscopic and electrochemical instrumentation, (ii) a high-temperature cell holder for time-resolved optical detection of radiolytic transients in molten salts, and (iii) a miniaturized.
Advances in Molten Slags, Fluxes, and Salts: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes and Salts. Editor(s): This book contains the Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Molten Slags, Fluxes, and Salts. High Temperature Corrosion Mechanisms of Refractories and Ferro‐Alloy Slags (Pages: ). Molten Salts for High Temperature Reactors: University of Wisconsin Molten Salt Corrosion and Flow Loop Experiments – Issues Identified and Path Forward Piyush Sabharwall Matt Ebner Manohar Sohal Phil Sharpe Mark Anderson1 Kumar Sridharan1 James Ambrosek1 Luke Olson1 Paul Brooks1 1University of Wisconsin March Idaho National Laboratory.
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High Temperature Corrosion in Molten Salts Sequeira, César A.C. (Eds.) The purpose of the present book is to provide chemical, metallurgical and materials scientists and engineers with up-to-date corrosion data pertinent to academic studies and industrial problems resulting from the effects of pure molten salt and ash/salt deposit environments.
Home High Temperature Corrosion in Molten Salts. High Temperature Corrosion in Molten Salts. Book Cover. Description: Numerous commercial processes operate at temperatures exceeding degrees Celsius. The materials used in high-temperature structures have design constraints which are in addition to those on materials used at, or near to, room.
High Temperature Corrosion in Molten Salts Details The purpose of the present book is to provide chemical, metallurgical and materials scientists and engineers with up-to-date corrosion data pertinent to academic studies and industrial problems resulting from the effects of pure molten salt and ash/salt deposit environments.
High Temperature Corrosion: Fundamentals and Engineering. Author(s): Corrosion in Molten Salts (Pages: ) Summary; PDF; References; Request permissions; CHAPTER no Corrosion in Molten Metals (Pages: ) Summary; PDF; References; Request permissions; CHAPTER no.
Abstract. Containment materials used in power generating applications are subject to molten salt corrosion. This chapter reviews the data relevant to corrosion. The microstructural evaluation and characterization of stainless steel samples that were tested in molten Li 2 BeF 4 (FLiBe) salt were investigated in this study for evaluating its performance in high-temperature molten fluoride salts.
Recently, stainless steel and FLiBe salt are being actively considered as the main structural alloy and primary coolant of fluoride salt-cooled high. The austenitic stainless steels are high-temperature ferritic steels that can withstand high temperatures while maintaining their strength, this kind of steels are High temperature corrosion in Molten Salts book used as the construction material for solar collectors, hot pipes and the hot salt tank in the two-tank configuration molten salt storage system (Moore et al., ).
Ellingham-Richardson diagram of Fe 2 O 3, NiO, Cr 2 O 3, MoO 2 and MnO 2, formed by the oxidation of metal chlorides to metal oxides during high temperature corrosion in molten chloride salts. Part of the chlorine gas released from the reaction in Eq.
7 might continuously penetrate the unstable oxide scale, thus forming multi-layered oxide Author: Syamimi Abu Kassim, Jin Ann Thor, Anasyida Abu Seman, Tuti Katrina Abdullah. Slurry aluminizing: A solution for molten nitrate salt corrosion in concentrated solar power plants Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells (), A.
Soleimani Dorcheh, R.N. Durham, M.C. Galetz High temperature corrosion in molten solar salts: the role of chloride impurities Materials and Corrosion, accepted.
High Temperature Molten Salt Corrosion Testing • Identify molten salt/material combinations that have long service life and meet performance needs • Characterize corrosion rates, corrosion mechanisms, and methods to reduce corrosion • Long-term and electrochemical testing • Quartz or Inconel vessels with water cooled flanges.
Hot corrosion of the weldment is the result of the reaction between oxidation and sulfidation, which affects welded joints exposed to combustion gases containing sulfate coal ash at high temperature.
It is also demonstrated that welding processes, weld consumables, temperature of exposure, and mixture of salt environment are important factors in hot corrosion of the weldment. ISBN: OCLC Number: Description: viii, pages: illustrations ; 25 cm.
Contents: Fundamentals of molten salt corrosion --Electrochemistry of corrosion in molten salts --Mechanism of growth, composition and structure of passive films formed on Ni, Fe and their alloys in molten salt electrolytes --Hot corrosion in gas turbines --Fireside corrosion in boilers.
And the corrosion resistance of SS41, 2\frac14Cr-1Mo Steel and SUS strongly depended on the temperature and Cl⁻ content of the molten salt, while Inconel showed high corrosion resistance. High temperature corrosion behaviour of Cr–1Mo, 9Cr–1Mo and SS in molten UCl 3 –LiCl–KCl salt at and °C under inert and reactive atmospheres for 24 h were studied by thermogravimetry.
The results indicate marginal weight gains in all the alloys. Previous studies of high temperature molten salt syst 13 showed that the corrosion rate at the alloy surface is a function of the corrosion environment, ionic diffusi vity in the salt, and. Get this from a library.
High temperature corrosion in molten salts. [C A C Sequeira;] -- Numerous commercial processes operate at temperatures exceeding degrees Celsius. The materials used in high-temperature structures have design constraints which are in addition to those on.
Corrosion in Very High-Temperature Molten Salt for Next Generation CSP Systems Brenda Garcia Diaz (PI), Josh Gray (Co-PI), Luke Olson, Michael Martinez-Rodriguez, Roderick Fuentes (SRNL) Ramana Reddy, John Van Zee (University of Alabama) Project Identifier: Garcia-Diaz_A 1.
Hastelloy N®, a nickel-based alloy, and stainless steel are among the candidate structural materials being considered for the construction of the molten salt reactor (MSR). Most of the proposed MSR concepts use molten fluoride salts as coolant which can be quite corrosive to structural alloys.
The results of studies on the corrosion behavior of the two alloys in molten Li2BeF4 (FLiBe. chromia to provide high-temperature corrosion resistance against molten salts. Low aluminum content in MCrAlXs—between 5 and 12wt%—is required to achieve a good balance between mechanical properties and high-temperature performance,19 29 Aluminum-containing coatings have proven to be effective against molten-salt corrosion because of.
: High Termperature Corrosion in Molten Salts (): C. Sequeira, C. Sequeira: BooksAuthor: C. Sequeira. High-temperature corrosion is a mechanism of corrosion that takes place in gas turbines, diesel engines, furnaces or other machinery coming in contact with hot gas containing certain contaminants.
Fuel sometimes contains vanadium compounds or sulfates which can form compounds during combustion having a low melting point.Hiroshi WADA, Masayuki YOSHIBA, V2O5-Na2SO4-NaCl MOLTEN SALT CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF VARIOUS HIGH TEMPERATURE STRUCTURAL CERAMICS, High Temperature Corrosion of Advanced Materials and Protective Coatings, /B, (), ().Additionally, these salts are non-toxic, non-flammable, and exhibit negligible vapor pressures even near peak operating temperatures, minimizing safety hazards and the need for high-pressure equipment.
Dynalene’s molten salts have excellent corrosion resistance to stainless and alloy steels and are compatible with carbon steel below °C.
